Non-prescriptionPrescription
Corrects visionNoYes — the part with a clear mechanism behind screen fatigue
Requires an eye examNoYes, plus your pupillary distance
Typical costLowHigher, though online retailers have narrowed the gap considerably
Lead timeImmediateDays to weeks
SuitsPeople with confirmed good vision who want to try the ideaAnyone who wears glasses, or who has not had an exam recently
RiskMasking an uncorrected prescription with an accessoryGetting the prescription or PD wrong when ordering online

The case where this matters most

A spectacle wearer who buys non-prescription filtering glasses for computer work has created an impossible choice: wear the filter and work uncorrected, or wear the correction and skip the filter. In practice they wear the correction, the new pair goes in a drawer, and the money is gone.

The alternative is straightforward: when you next order lenses, ask for the filter as an add-on. And while you are having that conversation, ask about two things that will do more for screen comfort — an anti-reflective coating, and, if you are presbyopic and work at a monitor all day, whether an occupational or intermediate-distance lens would suit you better than a standard progressive.

The case for non-prescription

If an eye exam has confirmed you do not need correction, a non-prescription pair is a cheap thing to try, particularly if what you want to test is the evening-light idea. Buy a strongly tinted pair for that purpose rather than a clear one, and spend little.

Buying prescription lenses online

  • You need a current prescription. Retailers cannot issue one, and an expired one defeats the point.
  • Ask for your pupillary distance at the exam. Self-measurement introduces error that shows up as eye strain.
  • Simple single-vision prescriptions are where online ordering works best. Strong powers, significant astigmatism and progressives are where it disappoints.
  • Check the returns policy for prescription orders specifically — it is usually stricter than for plain frames.

The longer version: prescription or not?